Originating application for inquiry relating to an election (Form 85)
Form 85 is the Federal Court of Australia application for an inquiry into an irregularity in an election for office in a registered organisation. It is made under s 200 of the RO Act.
Word document from Federal Court of Australia's website.
DraftOur fillable copy of this form has not been through editorial review yet. Check it against Federal Court of Australia's current form before you rely on it.
- Format
- Word (DOCX)
- Category
- Court form
- Form number
- Form 85
- Version
- v548bf67a
- Last verified
- 31 August 2026
Federal Court of Australia · Federal Court Rules 2011

For law practices: this form maps to the published matter-field vocabulary, so your practice management system fills it from your matter data - on your own machine. Practice management systems can fetch and assemble it through the document assembly API.
What Form 85 is for
Section 200 of the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 lets a person who is, or within the previous 12 months has been, a member of an organisation apply to the Federal Court for an inquiry if they claim there has been an irregularity in an election for an office in the organisation or a branch. The Electoral Commissioner must apply if it believes an irregularity has affected the result, and may apply if it believes there has been an irregularity. Rule 34.07(5) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 requires an originating application in Form 85 and an affidavit stating, briefly but specifically, the nature of the claim and the material facts. If the Court is satisfied there are reasonable grounds, it fixes a time and place for the inquiry, which is then taken to have been instituted (s 201).
When you need it
- You are, or in the last 12 months were, a member of a registered organisation and claim there was an irregularity in an election for office.
- You are the Electoral Commissioner applying under s 200(2) or (3).
- The election is for an office. Section 200 does not apply to elections for positions that are not offices.
How to fill it in
- 1
Heading
Insert the District Registry, the applicant's name, and the organisation or branch in which the election was held. Proceedings arising solely under the Registered Organisations Act are instituted in the Fair Work Division of the Court (E&IR-1 para 2.2), so insert Fair Work as the Division.
- 2
Leave the hearing details to the Registry
The Registry inserts the hearing time, date and place, and may endorse names of persons who must be notified if directed.
- 3
Say who the applicant is
Choose member, person who was a member within the 12 months before the application, or the Electoral Commissioner, and delete the others.
- 4
Particulars of the election
Name the organisation or branch, the title of each office the election was for, and the date the result was declared, or say it has not been declared.
- 5
Particulars of irregularities
Set out each alleged irregularity in a numbered paragraph. The accompanying affidavit must state the nature of the claim and the material facts (r 34.07(5)(b)).
- 6
Address, date and sign
Give the address for service, email and residential or business address, and sign as the Applicant or lawyer.
Filing, lodging and service
- File the application and affidavit together. eLodgment is the Court's electronic filing system. Check the Court's fee schedule for any filing fee.
- A Registrar fixes the return date and place and endorses them on the application for service (r 34.07, note).
- The Court may give directions so that everyone who may be entitled to appear is notified, and may authorise the General Manager of the FWC to take certain action (ss 201, 202).
- If you need the election paused or need orders about who acts in the office meanwhile, apply for interim orders in Form 86 (s 204; r 34.08(1)).
Common mistakes
- The printed form refers to the 'Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2000'. The correct title is the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009; correct it in your copy.
- Irregularity has a defined meaning in section 6 of the Act. Frame each paragraph around conduct that fits it.
- Apply promptly. The Court must be satisfied there are reasonable grounds before it institutes the inquiry (s 201).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a former member challenge a union election?
Yes, if they were a member within the 12 months before applying (s 200(1)).
What does the Court do with a Form 85 application?
If satisfied there are reasonable grounds, it fixes a time and place for the inquiry and may give directions about notifying people entitled to appear (s 201).
Checked against the official sources on 26 October 2026
- Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) rr 11.01, 34.07
- Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 (Cth) ss 6, 200 to 204
- Federal Court of Australia - Employment and Industrial Relations Practice Note (E&IR-1)
- Federal Court of Australia - Form 85
General information about the form, not legal advice about your matter. Rules and forms change: if anything here differs from the court or agency's current instructions, theirs apply.
Field map
12 boxes on the Originating application for inquiry relating to an election (Form 85) fill from your matter. 4 are for you to complete: ticks, signatures and anything that needs judgement.
- Our Firm
- Firm address, Firm name
- Client
- Client email, Client full name(s), Client postal address (full), Client state
- Key Dates
- Current date
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