Originating application for review of decision not to accept claim for registration (Rule 34.109(1)) (Form 108)
Form 108 is the Federal Court of Australia application to review a Native Title Registrar's refusal to register a claim. It is made under s 190F(1) of the Native Title Act 1993.
Word document from Federal Court of Australia's website.
DraftOur fillable copy of this form has not been through editorial review yet. Check it against Federal Court of Australia's current form before you rely on it.
- Format
- Word (DOCX)
- Category
- Court form
- Form number
- Form 108
- Version
- vfcd06eb1
- Last updated
- 14 October 2026
Federal Court of Australia · Federal Court Rules 2011

For law practices: this form maps to the published matter-field vocabulary, so your practice management system fills it from your matter data - on your own machine. Practice management systems can fetch and assemble it through the document assembly API.
What Form 108 is for
When a native title claimant application is filed, the Native Title Registrar tests the claim for registration. If the Registrar does not accept it, the Registrar gives the applicant a notice under section 190D(1). The applicant may then apply to the Federal Court under section 190F(1) for review of the decision, provided the National Native Title Tribunal (NNTT) is not reconsidering the claim under section 190E at the time. Rule 34.109 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 requires the application to be made by originating application in Form 108 within 42 days after the date of notification of the decision. Each State and Territory with jurisdiction over the claim area must be joined as a respondent, and the Commonwealth may be joined.
When you need it
- The Native Title Registrar has refused to accept your claim for registration and you want the Federal Court to review that decision.
- You are within 42 days after notification of the decision (r 34.109(1)).
- You have not applied to the NNTT for reconsideration, or the NNTT is not currently reconsidering the claim (s 190F(1)).
How to fill it in
- 1
Heading and parties
Insert the District Registry, Division and parties. Join each State and Territory with jurisdiction over the claim area as respondents (r 34.109(2)); the Commonwealth may also be joined (r 34.109(3)).
- 2
Address the parties to be served
After 'To', insert each party who may be affected by the application.
- 3
Leave the hearing details to the Registry
The Registry inserts the hearing time and place and any order abridging time.
- 4
Orders sought
The form records that the application is under s 190F(1). State concisely each order sought, on the grounds in the accompanying affidavit.
- 5
Address, service and signature
Give the address for service, email and residential or business address, list each person on whom the application is to be served, and sign.
Filing, lodging and service
- File within 42 days after the date of notification of the Registrar's decision (r 34.109(1)), with the supporting affidavit. eLodgment is the Court's electronic filing system. Check the Court's fee schedule for any fee.
- Serve the application on each person named for service, including the States and Territories joined as respondents.
- If the claim failed only on the physical connection condition (s 190B(7)), the Court may order the Registrar to accept the claim if satisfied of the matters in s 190F(3), after giving parties an opportunity to be heard (s 190F(4)).
Common mistakes
- Choose your path carefully. You cannot apply to the NNTT for reconsideration once you have applied to the Court under s 190F(1) (s 190E(3)), and the Court route is not available while the NNTT is reconsidering.
- The NNTT reconsideration route has its own 42-day limit after the s 190D(1) notice (s 190E(2)).
- Attach or exhibit the Registrar's notice and reasons to the affidavit so the Court can see exactly what was decided and when.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to seek Federal Court review of a registration test decision?
42 days after the date of notification of the Registrar's decision (Federal Court Rules r 34.109(1)).
Can I ask the NNTT to reconsider and also apply to the Federal Court?
Not both at once. You cannot apply to the NNTT after applying to the Court (s 190E(3)), and you can only apply to the Court while the NNTT is not reconsidering the claim (s 190F(1)).
Checked against the official sources on 26 October 2026
- Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) rr 34.101, 34.109
- Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) ss 190D, 190E, 190F
- Federal Court of Australia - Form 108
- Federal Court of Australia - Fees charged by the Court
General information about the form, not legal advice about your matter. Rules and forms change: if anything here differs from the court or agency's current instructions, theirs apply.
Field map
14 boxes on the Originating application for review of decision not to accept claim for registration (Rule 34.109(1)) (Form 108) fill from your matter. 3 are for you to complete: ticks, signatures and anything that needs judgement.
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